Tuesday, August 11, 2020

Pride Month at Columbia University, at SIPA, and in NYC COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog

Pride Month at Columbia University, at SIPA, and in NYC COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog Pride Month is still going strong as we head into mid-June, and New York City has a strong connection to Pride. June was chosen for LGBTQ Pride Month to commemorate the Stonewall riots in June 1969, where black, brown and trans members of the LGBTQ community protested against a police raid at the Stonewall Inn. Today, the Stonewall Inn is a National Historic Landmark; back in 1969, it was the target of an anti-gay legal system and rampant homophobia. Being a policy and international affairs graduate school in the center of New York, LGBTQ rights in law and policy is a course that Adjunct Professor Jessica Stern teaches here. She describes the course as life-changing, not just for LGBTQ students, but also for straight allies. This is something that is a beautiful part of a large school of critical thinkers (and do-ers) in the diverse and dense city of New York: you have every opportunity to learn about the intersection of LGBTQ rights, race, policy, and law â€" as well as the history of the LGBTQ movement. That being said, I am writing this post from my own perspective as a straight person and generally average New Yorker.* I used to live in Hell’s Kitchen, an extremely gay-friendly neighborhood. I worked closely with many Broadway workers, and every single one had lost close friends and loved ones during the AIDS crisis. I’ve gotten out of the subway countless times at the Christopher St. stop, right in Greenwich Village where the Stonewall Inn is located. Even if you’re not in New York City, being on the internet exposes us to countless words and phrases that were invented and coined by the gay community, with users enthusiastically commenting “yas queen!” without knowing where it came from. Being at SIPA will cause you to think about your place in the world, and what your work in policy and international affairs will mean for others. What does it mean to have inclusive policy? What work needs to be done to shift rhetoric and policies in my country? What do I need to learn to be more effective in creating sustainable change? Pride Month is a celebration: of the LGBTQ community, of dignity and equality â€" and honestly, the marches and parties in NYC are really fun. This month, I’m also thinking about what it means to be a straight ally. I was once told by a friend that he didn’t want an ally in this movement; he wanted an accomplice. He wanted someone to conspire with him, to protest with him, to actively change the status quo with him. Professor Stern says that it’s essential to incorporate LGBTQ studies into curriculum. Perhaps this is something you’re intimately familiar with, and perhaps this is something that you’ve never thought about because of your environment and upbringing. At Columbia SIPA, you have the opportunity to learn things, that you didn’t even know you didn’t know. Tomorrow well share a post from a SIPA student about his perspective on Pride Month in New York City as a policy student. Until then, some resources: Professor Stern on  when governments shift toward nationalist rhetoric and policies, LGBTQ people are often among the first minorities targeted. About  Spectrum,SIPA’s student organization that uses advocacy and information to advance, local, national and international transformations in favor of LGBTQIA rights.  This past spring, Spectrum hosted an event with Alok Vaid-Menon about policy, leadership, and non-binary and gender-nonconforming people. Columbia University’s “Pride of Lions” campaign, celebrating LGBTQ history and scholarship from across the university. The documentary “Paris Is Burning,” which focuses on house and ball culture in New York City in the 1980s and the black, Latinx, gay and trans communities involved. (Available on Netflix.) *I ran a first draft of this blog post past a SIPA student who pointed out that I was missing the intersection of race within the LGBTQ movement. I include this as an anecdote of the SIPA community being a supportive environment in the collective quest to do better!

Saturday, May 23, 2020

Speeding Up Secure Communication Of Database Using...

Speeding up Secure Communication of Database using Database Administration Introduction Marval IT Solutions is a software development company located at Hyderabad. Our company is a strong and has long withstanding relationship with oracle services and its technologies. Our company deals with Customer Relationship Management, Customer Experience, Enterprise Performance Management, Enterprise Resource Planning, Development of Mobile applications, Web Applications. To deliver these services we use Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition (OBIEE), Siebel, Fusion Applications, Right Now Technologies, Oracle Knowledge, iOS and Android Framework. We maintain the customer profiles, product catalogs, inventory management and store†¦show more content†¦Every company that manages database requires a database administration group to supervise and promise the proper usage and employment of the company’s data. The order of database administration is not well understood or universally practiced in a consistent and easily simulated manner. Implementing a DBA fu nction in the organization requires effective planning. Job Responsibilities As a Database Administrator my responsibility is to manage the performance, data integrity and security of database. Troubleshooting the issues generated by the user and also involving in the planning and developing the database. I should make sure that data remains consistent throughout the database. Data should be defined very clearly in the database by following normalization rules. Database roles are created to keep the data flowing smoothly. Collecting the data and analyzing user requirements to derive conceptual and logical data models and also have some responsibilities like management of metadata, creating the database schema, management of growing data capacity, review of Structured Query Language (SQL) code, Globalization of the data with no downtime, movement of the data from one database to another, database backup and database recovery, Data security and Database auditing. According to Mullins (2010), â€Å"DBA roles vary depending on the type of database, the processes they administer and the

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

Rationalism Vs Empiricism Rationalism Versus Empiricism

Dodely Dolce â€Å"Rationalism vs Empiricism† Today in society, many people are free to follow whichever philosophical view that they feel is right for them. Each philosophical view has a different set of beliefs, and many philosophers went through great lengths to prove that the philosophical view of their choice was the best one. In this paper I will be talking about two philosophical theories. The first one is called Empiricism, and it was made famous by a philosopher named David Hume. Empiricism states that our knowledge should come from sensory experience, impressions, and observation. The other philosophical view I will be taking about is called Rationalism. Many people who don’t agree with empiricism lean more towards Rationalism.†¦show more content†¦The first one is â€Å"Thoughts,’ and the second one are impressions. With thoughts, your mind thinks about certain feelings, but you don’t experience them first hand. With impression, you experience thin gs such as hearing, seeing, and feeling first hand, instead of just thinking about them. For example, impressions can be used to describe a man who is â€Å"in fit of anger† , and a man who is thinking about anger, but not actually in a â€Å"fit of anger† would be considered to be a thought. A thought can also be called a idea. Hume describes ideas as being â€Å"less vivacious than impressions†. He feels that impressions are drawn from memory or imagination, thus causing them to be less lively and vivid. Our mind consists of many complex ideas, and according to Hume these ideas are the things that influence our imagination. He claims that complex ideas are combined into one big idea, thus resulting to a single idea. For example, when we think of a golden mountain, our mind uses the memories we have of the color gold, and the memories we have of a mountain, and combine the two into a single image of a golden mountain. Another example is our idea of God. When w e think of the supremely good and intelligent nature of God, we are doing nothing more than, comparing his goodness to the goodness of a human beings. Hume claims that we can only have knowledge of things that we have experienced before. Since a blind man can’t see, his knowledge of the colors willShow MoreRelatedThe Pursuit Of Truth And Knowledge Essay2371 Words   |  10 PagesEnlightenment was characterized by the abandonment of age-old dogma in favor of a new way of thinking (Greenblatt and Abrams 2182-85). The scientific method, developed by Francis Bacon, had opened up several avenues for discovery and paved the way for empiricism, a prominent aspect of the era’s intellectual movement (Greenblatt and Abrams 2182-85). Among the greatest philosophers of the seventeenth century, John Locke is remembered as the most influential liberal philosopher to date. His contributions toRead MoreNature vs. Nurture in Language Development1678 Words   |  7 PagesArticulated s peech, Vocabulary of more than 6000 words and Observe grammar rules. An Average speaker is expected to have; 150 words per minute, 20,000 and 40,000 alternatives and error rates below 0.1%. There are two theories concerning Nature or Rationalism in Language and these are the Nativism and Child Talk model of Chapman et al. (1992). In the child talk theory the child’s needs will enable him to formulate speech based on his past experiences. Nature or rationalist theory is based on the followingRead MoreDeveloping Effective Research Proposals49428 Words   |  198 Pages3 A view of research 1.4 Outline of chapters 1.5 Review concepts Notes 2 The Proposal – Readers, Expectations and Functions 2.1 What is a research proposal? 2.2 Readers and expectations 2.3 Functions and purpose of the proposal 2.4 Pre-structured versus unfolding research 2.5 The research proposal as a plan 2.6 Research questions or research problems? 2.7 A simplified model of research 2.8 Review concepts and questions Notes 3 A General Framework for Developing Proposals 3.1 An overall frameworkRead MoreExistentialism vs Essentialism23287 Words   |  94 Pages-------------------------------- ----------------- Essentialism vs. Existentialism Essentialism: A belief that things have a set of characteristics that make them what they are, amp; that the task of science and philosophy is their discovery amp; expression; the doctrine that essence is prior to existence While, Existentialism:A philosophical theory or approach, that emphasizes the existence of the individual person as a free amp; responsible

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Can you remember the last time you had a sweet Free Essays

Surely the last time you had a sweet wasn’t because you worked hard for it, or because you were on your bestest behaviour that your mum decided to treat you. In fact, you’re probably having something sugary as your reading this; what is it this time: A Sherbet? A Skittle? Or a plan and simple, sugar filled frothy fizzy drink. If you’re not drinking it now, the last time you probably drank it was to ease the chicken and chips going down your throat for lunch. We will write a custom essay sample on Can you remember the last time you had a sweet? or any similar topic only for you Order Now It’s more attractive than the healthy stuff. It’s cheaper than the healthy stuff. No doubt tastier than the healthy stuff. So why are fizzy drinks and sugary snacks being replaced by the healthy stuff? Shouldn’t they be banned altogether? Decaying of the teeth are the main reasons for toothaches. 60%, that’s almost 2 out of every 3, children in Scotland have a dental disease from as young as 3 years old. Sweets and fizzy drinks allow this to happen. The unnatural sugars they contain erode your teeth to make them thin and see through. I once knew a boy who had no front teeth! Well that’s what it looked like anyway. He drank so many Coca Colas that his teeth started looking like glass. Not only did he get laughed at but he wasn’t allowed sweets for the rest of his life. I don’t know bout you, but I definitely think sweets are not worth that, even if they taste unbelievably scrumscious. While your mouth bathes in the sweet syrupy substances, it’s sometimes easy to forget where you left the wrapper. Nearly everyone throws it’s in the bin. But the minority don’t dispose of it as sensibly. This is a health hazard. Imagine slipping on a slick silk like chocolate wrapper and cutting yourself on an open tin can, all because a one child didn’t throw his rubbish away. And when your classrooms full of sweet wrappers, cans of coke, and tables looking like they’ve been moulded from chewing gum, learning is not easy. Learning is important while you’re young. It’s where the basic yet very crucial information is taught. Without knowing the basics, it’s almost impossible to progress in life. But when you’re tied and feeling lazy this too can make it difficult. And the main reason why you’re tied during the day is because you’re up during the night. And the main reason why you’re up during the night is because you drank to much caffeine during the day. And the main reason why you drink caffeine is because it’s in fizzy drinks; and fizzy drinks are addictive. I know this seems like just another article telling you that sweets are bad and that you should stay away from them. You probably get enough of that from your parents, teachers and dentists. But it’s true. They damage your health, create hazards and in all stop you from reaching your full potential in life. And besides, there are only so many pounds the tooth fairy has. I don’t think she can afford to pay you everyday for every tooth that will eventually fall out if you carry on consuming candy. Ban the sweets and fizzy drinks: Ban the damage, hazards and create yourself a better future. How to cite Can you remember the last time you had a sweet?, Essays

Sunday, May 3, 2020

Sports Media Relation

Question: Discuss about theSports Media Relation. Answer: Introduction: Media acts as one of the most effective vehicles for promoting the products and services of a specific business organization to the doorsteps target customers. In order to expand the organizational image and reputation especially for a sports industry the concerned business exerts have to focus on drawing the attention of viewers from different geographical corners by surpassing the regional boundary. Therefore, media is the most effective platform with the help of which the sports organizations can drag the attention of target group. This particular essay provides in-depth overview on how media plays an important role to publicise and promote their services. With the dynamic and rhythmic progress of civilization, people are getting accustomed with the advancement of technology. Therefore, the English Premier League clubs tend to focus on print media, electronic media and digital media primarily as the most effective tools of promoting their activities. Newspaper, television and soci al media have been considered as the most suitable channels for EPL for promoting their activities. Discussion: English Premier League clubs primarily focus to get media coverage for collecting sponsorship from prestigious organizations. Armstrong, Delia and Giardina (2016) opined that television media is the only platform based on which organizations drag the attention of various sponsors. Television can transmit the messages in multinational countries by drawing the attention of different age group of people. Carroll and Humphreys (2016) differed the point of view of previous scholar. As per the opinion of this particular author the depth of social media is vast and wide where people from multinational countries are able to view the activities of EPL by sitting in their drawing room. On the other hand, social media such as facebook, twitter, instagram is the most recognizable platform that can promote the activities of English Premier League clubs in global market. However, Dart (2014) stated that the popularity of social media is very much restricted within young generation. As a result, the organization fails to reach the mind of different age group of people. For an instance, after conducting the media coverage of West Coast Eagles Club, the sports managers were successful to collect the sponsorship of Puma. After receiving the sponsorship Puma, West Coast Eagles Club had received huge reputation in the market of Australia. The viewers from various geographical markets had showed their interest to watch the sports events of West Coast Eagles Club. On the other hand, huge level of media coverage enabled Puma products to raise its sales volume as well. As a result, media tools have become beneficial for both the sponsors and the WCE equally. Most of the popular television channels such as SBS, Optus, Fox Sports etc encourage the viewers to watch sports events of English Premier League clubs. On one hand, these channels are successful to enhance their revenue rate by earning high TRP. On the other hand, EPL by using the popularity of these channels have drawn viewers attention from various locations. Lim et al. (2015) opposed the pointed of view of previous statement by highlighting the significance of social media for promoting business especially in the market of Australia. This particular country is advanced in technology. Moreover, social media is appropriate enough to collect immediate feedback from the viewers of different geographical markets. Plewa et al. (2016) stated that the impact of newspaper articles is primarily effective for the middle age group of people belonging to literate backgrounds especially. English Premier League clubs by utilizing the popularity of newspaper publishes controversial news of the footballers to draw readers attention. As a result, both the media and readers get equal benefit. Target viewers show their attention for watching the sports events of English Premier League clubs. Among the three media tools the impact of social media has left major significance for promoting the business activities of sports organizations in global market particularly (Snderlund et al. 2014). For instance, 14.25 million and 14.06 million Twitter followers, 80.02 million and 81.30 million Facebook likes, 5.03 million and 4.90 million Instagram followers for Real Madrid and Barcelona clubs respectively indicates towards their effective advertising mediums which can be adapted by the EPL clubs as well. Conclusion: The importance of media channels in promoting the business activities of English Premier League is the primary concern of this specific essay. Among the list of large number of media tools, the essay has primarily focused to highlight the effect of television, print and social media platforms for enhancing the popularity of sports industry. The study has made an in-depth critical analysis by highlighting the opinions of eminent scholars. Reference List: Armstrong, C.G., Delia, E.B. and Giardina, M.D., 2016. Embracing the social in social media: An analysis of the social media marketing strategies of the Los Angeles Kings. Communication Sport, 4(2), pp.145-165 Carroll, K. and Humphreys, B.R., 2016. Opportunistic Behavior in a Cartel Setting: Effects of the 1984 Supreme Court Decision on College Football Television Broadcasts. Journal of Sports Economics, 17(6), pp.601-628 Dart, J., 2014. New media, professional sport and political economy. Journal of Sport and Social Issues, 38(6), pp.528-547 Lim, J.S., Hwang, Y., Kim, S. and Biocca, F.A., 2015. How social media engagement leads to sports channel loyalty: Mediating roles of social presence and channel commitment. Computers in Human Behavior, 46, pp.158-167 Plewa, C., Plewa, C., Carrillat, F.A., Carrillat, F.A., Mazodier, M., Mazodier, M., Quester, P.G. and Quester, P.G., 2016. Which sport sponsorships most impact sponsor CSR image?. European Journal of Marketing, 50(5/6), pp.796-815 Snderlund, A.L., OBrien, K., Kremer, P., Rowland, B., De Groot, F., Staiger, P., Zinkiewicz, L. and Miller, P.G., 2014. The association between sports participation, alcohol use and aggression and violence: A systematic review. Journal of science and medicine in sport, 17(1), pp.2-7

Tuesday, March 24, 2020

Assignment Essay Example

Assignment Essay Example Assignment Essay Assignment Essay Introduction: Electronic commerce or e-business can be defined as the process of buying, selling, serving consumers, collaboration between business partners, transferring information and conducting electronic transaction within organisation via computer network. E-business transactions can be carried out between various parties. The common types of e-commerce tractions are as follows: * Collaborate commerce * Business-to-consumers (B2C) * Consumers to business (C2B) * Consumer-to-consumer (C2C) * Intra business commerce * Government to citizens (G2C) Government Business Person or consumer Supplier Business Partner Questions You are required to choose a (B2B, B2C, C2B or C2C) business and based on the history of the business in the last ten years answer the following four questions Q. No. 1 Applying at least five analytical tools in strategic management formulate a suitable E-business strategy for the company. Your proposed strategy should be based on your analysis, and supported by evaluation of your proposed approach, indicating its suitability for the organisation, and also its relation to the company’s business strategy Ans: I want to choose a Business to Customer Business topic for my assignment Business to customer (B2C) business: 1. Introduction: It is also known as e-tailing. In this type of e- business, the sellers are organisations and the Byers are individuals. It deals about various activities of business about products and services to consumers. It applies that selling of products or services to consumers by any organisation or business over their own use internet. E. g Dell, Amazon etc. Q. NO. 3 In relation to the company, evaluate the Critical Success Factors (CSFs) for E-business success in current economic downturn. ANS: To occupy high rank position in online shopping market it is very important for retailers to work hard and to analyze critical success favtors. Such factors are considered as critical because failure to excel any of them may cause considerable damage to the company. These factors include: * Develop customer’s trust: As the retailers take the responsibility of many business processes so it is very important to have customers trust over their retailers. * Developing personal websites for customers: It is very important to tailored individual customer. As for example: when you open the site of Amazon. om then it first greets personally to each individuals and offering a choice of products based upon personal preferences. * Providing a variety of a product: Customer wants varieties of each product. Therefore, online retailers must exceed to offer varieties of product to develop loyalty to the business. * Reliability and quality of the products: It is very important to provide reliable products with excellent quality too attract customers. * Competitive prices: The internet makes pricing visible to every customers so that customers can easily compares between the prices of same product from different retailers. Suitability of available information: Available information should be used in effective ways and try to make it commercially attractive. * Creating suitable payment procedure: Retailers should give more emphasis in payment method and make it easy and error free. There are also many success factors for the development and sustainability of e-business such as: * Technology infrastructure: It includes suitability of the software with other specific software systems. It should be reliable and able to perform with large numbers of members. * Income Stream: There have been various business models to explain how e-marketplace makes profit which are related to services in various markets, commission on trades etc. * Transition administration system: Software of e-business is responsible to carryout payments and contracts appropriately and helps to manage membership services. * Participants: It is generally assumed that, it is better to motivate existing suppliers and customers rather than to involve new participants. Moreover, the existence of any e-business is entirely depends upon its number of members. So that it is considered as major issues. * Fulfilment of participant needs: The success or failure of any e-business can be analysed whether or not they become able to satisfy their participants. An e-business that become able to satisfy their participants are considered as successful e-business. * Relationship management: It is very important factor to develop and maintain trust between the participants of the market place. * Security: It is very important to maintain a security in relation to financial transactions and in the confidential information.

Friday, March 6, 2020

Types of Sampling Designs Used in Sociology

Types of Sampling Designs Used in Sociology Since its rarely possible to study an entire population of focus, researchers use samples when they seek to collect data and answer research questions. A sample is simply a subset of the population being studied; it represents the larger population and is used to draw inferences about that population. Sociologists typically use two sampling techniques: those based on probability and those that are not. They can generate different kinds of samples using both techniques. Non-Probability Sampling Techniques The non-probability model is a technique in which samples are gathered in a way that does not give all individuals in a population equal chances of being selected. While choosing a non-probability method could result in biased data or a limited ability to make general inferences based on the findings, there are also many situations in which choosing this kind of sampling technique is the best choice for the particular research question or the stage of research. Four kinds of samples may be created with the non-probability model. Reliance on Available Subjects Relying on available subjects is a risky model that requires a great deal of caution on the part of the researcher. Since it entails sampling passersby or individuals with whom researchers randomly come into contact, it is sometimes referred to as a convenience sample because it does not allow the researcher to have any control over the representativeness of the sample. While this sampling method has drawbacks, it is useful if the researcher wants to study the characteristics of people passing by on a street corner at a certain point in time, especially if conducting such research would not be possible otherwise. For this reason, convenience samples are commonly used in the early or pilot stages of research, before a larger research project is launched. Though this method can be useful, the researcher will not be able to use the results from a convenience sample to generalize about a wider population. Purposive or Judgmental Sample A purposive or judgmental sample is one that is selected based on the knowledge of a population and the purpose of the study. For example, when sociologists at the University of San Francisco wanted to study the long-term emotional and psychological effects of choosing to terminate a pregnancy, they created a sample that exclusively included women whod gotten abortions. In this case, the researchers used a purposive sample because those being interviewed fit a specific purpose or description that was necessary to conduct the research. Snowball Sample A snowball sample is appropriate to use in research when the members of a population are difficult to locate, such as homeless individuals, migrant workers, or undocumented immigrants. A snowball sample is one in which the researcher collects data on the few members of the target population he or she can locate and then asks those individuals to provide the information needed to locate other members of that population. For example, if a researcher wanted to interview undocumented immigrants from Mexico, she might interview a few undocumented individuals that she knows or can locate. Afterward, she would rely on those subjects to help locate more undocumented individuals. This process continues until the researcher has all the interviews she needs, or until all contacts have been exhausted. This technique is useful when studying a sensitive topic that people might not openly talk about, or if talking about the issues under investigation could jeopardize their safety. A recommendation from a friend or acquaintance that the researcher can be trusted works to grow the sample size.   Quota Sample A quota sample is one in which units are selected into a sample on the basis of pre-specified characteristics so that the total sample has the same distribution of characteristics assumed to exist in the population being studied. For example, researchers conducting a national quota sample might need to know which proportion of the population is male and which proportion is female. They might also need to know the percentage of men and women who fall under different age, race, or class brackets, among others. The researcher would then collect a sample that reflected those proportions. Probability Sampling Techniques The probability model is a technique wherein samples are gathered in a way that gives all the individuals in the population an equal chance of being selected. Many consider this to be the more methodologically rigorous approach to sampling because it eliminates social biases that could shape the research sample. Ultimately, though, the sampling technique you choose should be the one that best allows you to respond to your particular research question. There are four kinds of probability sampling techniques. Simple Random Sample The simple random sample is the basic sampling method assumed in statistical methods and computations. To collect a simple random sample, each unit of the target population is assigned a number. A set of random numbers  is then generated and the units of those numbers are included in the sample. A researcher studying a population of 1,000 might wish to choose a random sample of 50 people. First, each person is numbered 1 through 1,000. Then, you generate a list of 50 random numbers, typically with a computer program, and the individuals assigned those numbers are the ones included in the sample. When studying people, this technique is best used with a homogenous population, or one that does not differ much by age, race, education level, or class. This is because when dealing with a more heterogeneous population, a researcher runs the risk of creating a biased sample if demographic differences are not taken into account. Systematic Sample In a systematic sample, the elements of the population are put into a list and then every nth element in the list is chosen systematically for inclusion in the sample. For example, if the population of study contained 2,000 students at a high school and the researcher wanted a sample of 100 students, the students would be put into list form and then every 20th student would be selected for inclusion in the sample. To ensure against any possible human bias in this method, the researcher should select the first individual at random. This is technically called a systematic sample with a random start. Stratified Sample A stratified sample is a sampling technique in which the researcher divides the entire target population into different subgroups  or strata, and then randomly selects the final subjects proportionally from the different strata. This type of sampling is used when the researcher wants to highlight specific subgroups within the population. For example, to obtain a stratified sample of university students, the researcher would first organize the population by college class and then select appropriate numbers of freshmen, sophomores, juniors, and seniors. This would ensure that the researcher has adequate amounts of subjects from each class in the final sample. Cluster Sample Cluster sampling may be used when it is either impossible or impractical to compile an exhaustive list of the elements that make up the target population. Usually, however, the population elements are already grouped into subpopulations and lists of those subpopulations already exist or can be created. Perhaps a studys target population is church members in the United States. There is no list of all church members in the country. The researcher could, however, create a list of churches in the United States, choose a sample of churches, and then obtain lists of members from those churches. Updated  by Nicki Lisa Cole, Ph.D.